Child development

Child development


A basic understanding of normal child development is required for the exams. If you do not have children this can be difficult. The trick to getting these questions correct is knowing the key milestones and being able to pick them out in the questions. 

The following table is not exhaustive, consider this the minimum information you need.

AgeBehaviour
BirthSleeps most of time, cries, and sucks
4 weeksResponds to noise (either by crying, or quieting), follows an object moved in front of eyes
6 weeksBegins smiling
3 monthsHolds head steady on sitting
6 monthsRolls from stomach to back, starts babbling
7 monthsTransfers objects from hand to hand, looks for dropped object
9 monthsSits unsupported, begins to crawl
12 monthsCruising (walking by holding furniture)
18 monthsWalks without assistance, speaks about 10-20 words
2 yearsRuns, climbs up and down stairs alone, makes 2-3 word sentences
3 yearsDresses self except for buttons and laces, counts to 10, feeds themself well
4 yearsHops on one foot, copies a cross
5 yearsCopies a triangle, skips