Holmes Rahe stress scale (social readjustment rating scale)

Holmes Rahe stress scale (social readjustment rating scale)


In 1967, Holmes and Rahe studied the effect of stress on illness. They surveyed more than 5,000 medical patients and asked them to say whether they had experience any of a series of 43 life events in the previous two years.

Each event, called a Life Change Unit (LCU), had a different 'weight' for stress. The more events the patient added up, the higher the score. The higher the score, and the larger the weight of each event, the more likely the patient was to become ill.

The first 10 of the 43 life events are listed below with their values.

Life changing unitValue
1Death of spouse100
2Divorce73
3Marital separation65
4Jail term63
5Death of a close family member63
6Personal illness53
7Marriage50
8Being fired from work47
9Marital reonciliation45
10Retirement45